Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Government Should Limit The Public Access - 1315 Words
Today in our society, the United States government has full access to every citizenââ¬â¢s personal information. This information ranges from our names, phone numbers, addresses, and even our Social Security number. While some of our information should be private, a lot of it is accessible to the public. In fact, our personal information is so public that even a complete stranger that lives one hundred miles away can type your name in and find out where we live and contact us via email and by telephone. While the government has the right to have access to this information, they shouldnââ¬â¢t release this type of information to the public. The government should limit the public access to our personal information in order to satisfy and protect our privacy, ourselves, and our piece of mind. In the year 2015 there is no such thing as privacy. All you have to do is type in someoneââ¬â¢s name and all of their information is available in plain sight for heavy scrutiny. There are many of websites such as ââ¬Å"peoplesmart.comâ⬠and ââ¬Å"ancestry.comâ⬠that broadcasts millions of citizensââ¬â¢ information starting from your birth date, your birth certificate, your current address, your past address, and even your death certificate. Next thing you know a person that youââ¬â¢ve never met before comes out of nowhere reciting your whole life story. This much information shouldnââ¬â¢t be made available to the public. Itââ¬â¢s understandable that some people might use the website ââ¬Å"Ancestry.comâ⬠to find out more about theirShow MoreRelatedEssay Freedom of information indonesia1492 Words à |à 6 PagesPROPOSITION ON THE PUBLIC FREEDOM OF INFORMATION OF INDONESIA By: Adistra Kusuma Waligalit, Faculty of Law of Gadjah Mada University This study identified several Legal defects regarding the Act on Public Freedom of Information of Indonesia. These legal defects will be explained along with the reccomendations of remedy as below. INTRODUCTION After experiencing a difficult time in New Order era (1966-1998), when the civil rights to freely obtain information had been abused by the government at that timeRead MoreThe Right to Bear Arms Should Not Be Altered by the Government1157 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe advancements in weapon technology many people believe stricter gun laws should be put in place. Along with the technology advancements there are events such as Sandy Hook and other public mass shootings that cause many people to either want guns limited or gone all together. Their points are valid but the ones like me who disagree with gun control have many valid points themselves. But our right to own weapons should not be limited or altered. Ever since the invention of the first gun thereRead MoreAirports Continue to See Major Changes in Security Due to September 11854 Words à |à 4 Pages11, 2001 terrorist attack, airport security has received considerable attention from the government as well expect in the aviation industry. The damages that transpired following the attack have remained fresh in the minds of peace loving citizens. In fact, security has become everybodyââ¬â¢s business because a security lapse in the aviation industry paralyzes various sector of the economy. Today, the government has encouraged redesigning of the airport with much consideration given to security. TheRead MoreThe President and Internet Traffick996 Words à |à 4 PagesPresident of the United States to have the authority to limit or shutdown internet traffic to and from any compromised federal government or U.S. critical infrastructure information system or network? Why or why not? Yes and no. For the general public, I donââ¬â¢t think limiting the internet would be a wise idea. Our country was founded on freedom, and to infringe upon that would cause civil unrest. Frankly, the general public would assume that the government was up to something nefarious, even if they wereRead MoreHow Does Cap And Trade System Work?1224 Words à |à 5 Pagescompliance period, for all the sources under that particular program. The cap puts a limit on gas emissions which from time to time is lowered to reduce and control the amount of toxins released by pollutants into the atmosphere. The trade, on the other hand, builds a ready market for carbon permits helping industries and companies and factories to innovate so that they can meet their allocated emission limit. The more these factories emit the more they pay and vice-versa. This therefore actsRead MoreThe Free Exercise Of Religion Essay1256 Words à |à 6 Pagesassault by the government, state officials and communities. One example, of how a government in school district, many students are able to express themselves through what they wear to school, students and teachers are free to speak their minds on public school grounds. They can even wear T-shirts with messages, dye their hair funky colors, and wear jewelry or buttons that make a social statement. But, even with First Amendment protection guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution, there are limits in the schoolRead More Prevent Internet Censorship, Save Freedom of Speech Essay1293 Words à |à 6 Pagescan perform all the necessary tasks in their lives. However, the negative aspects of the internet have been recently brought into the public eye. Social Networks such as Facebook and Twitter along with other popularly accessed websites such as Reddit, 4Chan, and Pinterest have become the subject of critique after a whirl of internet controversy arose. Public scrutiny of many popularly viewed sites has resulted in the call for restrictions in order to prevent the harmful aspects of the internetRead MoreTechnology In 1984 Essay1427 Words à |à 6 Pageseighty-four. Published in 1949, a novel containing the main character, Winston Smith and his everyday struggle to survive in a totalitarian government. In the novel, George Orwell describes the atmosphere of London, England using 3rd person limited. One of the ways he vividly describes the atmosphere of the current time is through the use of technology. The government managed to manipulate Londonââ¬â¢s population through technologies such as, telescreens, cameras, microphones, and the ââ¬Å"thought policeâ⬠. WhenRead MoreThe Issue Of The Second Amendment1035 Words à |à 5 PagesYou Can Have My Gun When You Pry It from My Cold Dead Hands Those that oppose upholding the Second Amendment should consider the following scenario: It is the middle of the night, an armed intruder breaks into a home in a well-lit residential neighborhood; the intruder knows the home owners are home, and despite this knowledge, illegally enters the home. The father, awakened by the noise, listens for a second and realizes that someone has broken into his home. Concerned for the safety of his familyRead MoreThe Implications Of Internet Surveillance On Today s Society1444 Words à |à 6 Pagespolicies to exist to limit outright violations of privacy. In current American society, the concept of data collection and monitoring is ever-present, leading one to agree that we live in a surveillance society. Tamara Dinevââ¬â¢s article, Internet Usersââ¬â¢ Beliefs about Government Surveillance ââ¬â The Role of Social Awareness and Internet Literacy, defines internet surveillance as: ââ¬Å"Historically, the concept of surveillance is often associated with activities carried out by government agencies. However,
Monday, May 18, 2020
Motherhood in The Glass Menagerie and A Raisin in the Sun...
Motherhood in The Glass Menagerie and A Raisin in the Sun I have read the two plays, The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams and A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, both of have a big impact on me. The two plays circle around the family values that convey the character of motherhood where mothers have to have a responsibility to raise, to provide their best and to sacrifice for their children. In these two plays, even expressing differently, mothers all show love to their children; they all want their children to have a happy life. Somehow, each mother treats their children different way, but they have only one purpose: to show love to their children. As I experience throughout the two plays: Amanda, Tom and Laura in Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Because she knows that Tom is not a strong man. In another word to say, Amanda is selfish and hypocrite. In return, Mrs. Young is a wonderful mother; she has suffered and sacrificed for her children. She always explains and lesson to her children instead of making them feel guilty. Th e Young family starts running into problems when Mrs. Young (Mama) receives about ten thousand dollars from life insurance of her husband. With a poor family likes Young, ten thousand dollars is really a dream, it is a huge amount of money that they could never get for all of their life. The children start fighting over the money; every one has his/her own reason to use that money. Mama must figures out how to keep the family in peace and together. Mama deeply believes in God and lives her life in cultural and ethnic pride. She usually talks about how her generation has won its freedom and proud to be able no longer be slaves. At the end of the play, even she failed to convince Walter not to put the money in the liquor store but she made her commitment, she has what she has fought for all of her life, her family now all together in love, happiness and forgiveness. Tom, a son of Amanda, a poet, with no backbone gets a job in a warehouse and does not have any plan for his career. He i s trapped by his mother and has suffered from that. However, Tom is curious about how he
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
The 200 Year Old Man - 1167 Words
The 200-Year-Old Man: How Nathaniel Hawthorne Maintained a 17th Century Puritan Allegory Nathaniel Hawthorne, born ââ¬Å"Nathaniel Hathorneâ⬠until he added a ââ¬Å"wâ⬠to his birth name years later, was a prominent American Novelist that lived during the 19th century. Hawthorne was considered a dark romantic, and often ââ¬Å"undertook the mission of exploring the darker side of humanityâ⬠in his short stories and novels. (Wright 3) Hawthorne descended from an ancestry tracing back many generations full of devout Puritans. Puritans maintained a unique perception of the natural world; ââ¬Å"His forefathersââ¬â¢ concept of wilderness was an important part of their religious life, and in many of Hawthorneââ¬â¢s tales, nature can be perceived as an active agent for bothâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦An elder, gravely-injured man named Roger Malvin, and his younger, less severely injured counterpart Reuben Bourne, are halted on their retreat as Malvin is too weak to continue towards civilization. Bourne is forced to desert Malvin, abandoning him below a ââ¬Å"mass of granite, rearing its smooth, flat surface, fifteen or twenty feet above their headsâ⬠¦a gigantic grave-stone, upon which the veins seemed to form an inscription in forgotten characters.â⬠(Hawthorne) The large stone over the two men ââ¬Å"has often been assumed to represent the stone tablets of the Old Testament.â⬠(Wright 201). Nearing the conclusion of the story, the now husband of Malvinââ¬â¢s daughter Dorcas and father of one, Bourne sets out on a hunting trip with his son Cyrus. Bourne, following a rustling of leaves in a nearby thicket, blindly fires his rifle into the brush in hopes of killing a deer. Dorcas hurries eagerly towards the sound of the gunshot in hopes of finding Cyrus has downed his first deer, but instead stumbles upon her husband standing over the lifeless corpse of her son. The thicket is a symbol of deception, introduced by the devil to trick Bourne. In April of 1835, three years following the publishing of ââ¬Å"Roger Malvinââ¬â¢s Burial,â⬠Hawthorne publishes ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown,â⬠another piece that bursts at the seams with symbols of Puritan culture. The story follows a young man named Goodman Brown, who is journeying into the forest late one evening. Upon leaving his wife,Show MoreRelatedAggressive Driving Essay 21096 Words à |à 5 Pagesaggressive driving though. In Atlanta, Georgia a two year old toddler was shot through the neck by an irate motorist engaged in an argument over a road incident with the toddlerââ¬â¢s father (The Atlantic Journal amp; Constitution, 30 June 2000). In Denver, Colorado a 51 year-old man used a .25 caliber semi-automatic pistol to kill a 32 year-old bicyclist who cut him off on the road (The Denver Post, 21 June 2000). In Florida, a 41 year-old man who pulled into an exact change lane at a toll boothRead MoreKongen1061 Words à |à 5 Pages Happy Birthday, 1951 is a short story by Kurt Vonnegut. The main characters in the short story are a man and a boy. We are told that a refugee woman left her baby by the old man and then she never came back - Thats how the man got the boy. The man doesnt know something about the boy and thats why they are choosing a day to celebrate the boys birthday. As a birthday present the man wants to take the boy to a place without war. On their way to the place, they talk about the color of differentRead MoreNursing Home Abuse Essay1084 Words à |à 5 Pageswhat is probably most thought of is physical abuse. It was reported that for elderly women with a disability, out of a sample of 200, 67% of them had experienced physical abuse, (National Center on Elder Abuse(NCEA), 2011, p. 2) The same study said that out 342 men, 55% of them claimed they had been physically abused. Also, from the same study, it reported that out of the 200 women 53% had experienced sexual abuse. A form of abuse that is not is heard of is when a resident is not properly supervisedRead MoreUnmanned Missions For Future Manned Missions844 Words à |à 4 Pagesa. Cultural impact b. Mars 2020 ââ¬Æ' I. Introduction Since the moment man became self-aware, he looked up in the night sky and basked in the splendor of the stars and felt, what could only be described as, pure fear and loneliness. It is natural for man to fear what he does not understand, but what of loneliness? Under the twinkling of the stars, man has always wondered and thought to himself, ââ¬Å"Are we alone?â⬠It is an age-old question that often captures the imagination of people around the worldRead MoreNot Protecting the Right of Homosexual Marriage Endangers the Rights of Others1173 Words à |à 5 Pagesno one true concrete definition; but instead much diversity, which America has depended on and built from for over a 1000 years. There are at least 1,049 current reasons to accept and grant homosexual marriage in the United States, so why has not anything changed? It was George Bancroft who said, The fears of one class of men are not the measure of the rights of another, (200) after all. By forming laws to regulate ones love for another, the message that is being sent to society is that it isRead More American Freedom - No Greater Gift Essay1431 Words à |à 6 Pageslone man stands respectfully next to a small, almost insignificant grave stone. His head hangs slightly bowed, and except for the small hunch in his back, he stands at perfect attention. Unnoticed by the swirling city around him, he slowly removes his cap and looks out across the hill before him. His gaze sweeps over the expansive garden of marble and granite. Millions of white headstones grace the green hillsides, most of them appearing small and humble. Every so often, however, the man seesRead MoreNew and Old World Archaeology Essay1520 Words à |à 7 PagesNEW AND OLD WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY Artifacts of the old and new world have some likeness but also have many differences. I made a visit to the Cobb Museum at Mississippi State University to analyze this for myself. When down there, I saw pottery, writing, tools, jewelry, and many other things from each world. I then found ten artifacts of each period that was listed in the back of my workbook on the spreadsheets and wrote descriptions of them. For the new Old World, I described the Moabite stone, SarcophagusRead MoreThe Locker Room At The Tennis Academy1507 Words à |à 7 Pages Infinite Jest page 100-200 starts out with Hal Incandenza and his friends in the locker room at the tennis academy. They talk about miscellaneous topics, but most is just usual stuff that teenage boys talk about. Although, one theme that I find in their conversations is unhappiness. Most of the boys seem exhausted, worn out, and just sick of being there. They go to the cartridge viewer room and start to question why they are even there, because the players on the viewers do not look too happy eitherRead MoreHuman Trafficking Oratory817 Words à |à 4 Pages She doesnââ¬â¢t worry about the middle aged man staring her down from across the floor, she doesnââ¬â¢t worry about the way he and his ââ¬Å"wifeâ⬠seem a little too interested in the life of a 17 year old girl. She gets a little suspicious when the man, Richard was his name, comes back a few weeks later declaring that he divorced his wife and he wanted to party with Brianna. Like an intelligent girl she turns him do wn. Soon after her 18th birthday, she meets a man named Nick. Heââ¬â¢s rich and Brianna falls preyRead MoreThe Crimes Of The Criminal Justice System968 Words à |à 4 Pageswhich has allowed for minors to unintentionally victimize themselves. In one scenario, a 12-year-old girl met a 12-year-old boy online and thought he relationship started out innocent, the relationship became more provocative and nude pictures were requested by the boy (Broughton, 200). The issue is that the 12-year-old boy was actually a 27-year-old man that coerced a girl into victimizing herself (Broughton, 200).
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Descriptive Essay Fit And Healthy - 1504 Words
Fit. Healthy. These words may mean different things to different people. Actually, I am sure that they do, as well all have our own frames of reference. Here s what I m referring to here in the context of this article. Fit and healthy means having the physical ability to do the things you want to do without getting out of breath. It means being able to open a heavy door, carry bags of groceries, go up and down stairs. (By the way-this is the definition according to Erin-this is not Webster s by any stretch of the imagination.) It means being able to play with your kids-really play with them, not lie down on the floor and let them climb on you because you don t have the energy or ability to do anything else. It is the ability to live your life and do what you want to do, without self-imposed, changeable physical limitations. Are we straight? OK, here we go! 1-I have to exercise a lot. This is not true. Actually, I should clarify. It depends on what you call a lot. If 30 minutes daily or at least 6 times a week is a lot, then maybe yes. However, you do not have to do all structured exercise-meaning going to the gym, lifting weights, or doing cardio. It can be activity-take the dog for a walk, throw the football, play frisbee, whatever. The most important thing is to get off your duff and move. Don t sit when you can stand, don t stand when you can walk. Get up and walk around the house or office every 20-30 minutes. Go window shop. Clean the house-talk aboutShow MoreRelatedIs Cooking Really Freedom in Jim Sollischââ¬â¢s Article,751 Words à |à 3 Pagesestablishing a personal connection. Sollischââ¬â¢s article is found on the New York Times website in the Private Lives section on the Opinion Pages. Private Lives is a section for personal essays about real peopleââ¬â¢s lives and problems they may have encountered. This explains Sollischââ¬â¢s subject choice and why this is mainly an opinion essay. He starts off with a personal story of how he first came upon the art of cooking (Sollisch, ââ¬Å"Cooking Is Freedomâ⬠). He tops off his anecdote with similes such as when he describesRead MoreThe Role Of Lifestyle On Influencing Our Health1241 Words à |à 5 PagesThis essay will talk about the role lifestyle plays on influencing our health and in the development of diseases. It will include in it what health is, lifestyle epidemiology going into the details of 3 illnesses in details. WHAT IS HEALTH The World Health Organisation (WHO) defined health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of diseases or infirmity. It is a positive concept focusing on social and personal resources as we as physical strengthRead MoreDulce Et Decorum Est Analysis Essays1122 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬ËDulce Et Decorum Estââ¬â¢ Essay For years, war and the honour of war has been built up and glorified unfairly by the media in cartoons, movies, games, news and even songs as well as warmongers trying to cash in on unsuspecting and gullible young men who want to be recognized as heroes. Wilfred Owen, who had served in World War 1 and died while defending his country age 25, wrote the poem ââ¬ËDulce Et Decorum Estââ¬â¢ as an attempt to dismantle the unrealistic expectations about war that boys who are ââ¬ËardentRead MoreIslamic and Christianity Essay13431 Words à |à 54 Pagesprocess for this examination begins and at least one more time before the final scores for the examination are recorded. Contents of the Rating Guide For Part III A Scaffold (open-ended) questions: â⬠¢ A question-specific rubric For Part III B (DBQ) essay: â⬠¢ A content-specific rubric â⬠¢ Prescored answer papers. Score levels 5 and 1 have two papers each, and score levels 4, 3, and 2 have three papers each. They are ordered by score level from high to low. â⬠¢ Commentary explaining the specific score awardedRead More Explanation, Understanding, and Subjectivity Essay3357 Words à |à 14 Pagespropositions relevant to an event E such that nearly all of the very many psychologically healthy, intelligent, well-educated adults who think about it claim to gain an increased level of understanding of why E occurred. What reason could there be for denying that this account is at least a potential explanation of E? What good reason might one have for insisting that the account is merely a set of descriptive propositions somehow relevant to E? I can think of none. I see no reason for calling someRead MoreThesis Statement2070 Words à |à 9 Pagesforms of academic writing conform to a thesis-support structureââ¬âa structure in which we find the main claim near the beginning of the essay, followed by evidence and analysis in support of this claim in the body of the essay. Your thesis statement serves as the main argument that drives your paper forward. Students are for the most part well accustomed to writing essays that follow this top-down structure; however, they usually have a much harder time adapting their thesis statements to match the purposeRead MoreA Classroom Full Of Vulnerable Learners1962 Words à |à 8 Pagesadult, and then repeated the exact action when they felt the same emotions. Therefore a teacher must model healthy habits, so the children children learn them as well. The development of a conscience is also an imperative part of early childhood education. Students must begin to understand the difference between right and wrong, as well as be respectful of others and learn how to form healthy relationships. In order for children to gain respect for each of their peers, differences and unique qualitiesRead MoreCultural Relativism And Its Impact On Society Essay1867 Words à |à 8 Pagesideas. In this essay I will argue that even though culture has some influence when considering ones actions, there are some cases where cultural considerations make no difference in whether an action is moral or not. Thus I will argue for the existence of an objective universal standard of morality independent of human culture. This will be in contrast to the theory of cultural relativism which states that all morality is determined by cultural norms. In the first part of this essay I will examineRead MoreEqual Opportunities2061 Words à |à 9 PagesIn this essay I am going to explain the term â⬠equal opportunitiesâ⬠in relation to early years practice. Explore this in the context of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and explain the impact the Convention on UK legislation. I am also going to suggest some steps which in my consideration can implement equality of opportunity for children in UK. Equal opportunity is a descriptive term for an approach intended to give equalRead MoreEssay about Humbert the Pedophile1965 Words à |à 8 Pagesdoes not always include child sexual abuse. The pedophile must act upon his desires before it is considered sexual abuse. Humbert, in fact, does act upon his urges by looking, fantasizing, and actually holding Lolita on his lap. In Aristos Bouiuss essay, Pedophilia Versus Abuse, it is suggested that a real pedophile loves children and doesnt want to hurt them in any way, but rather wants a relationship with the child which can be an enjoyable and loving experience on both sides. Pedophiles often
Neo-Liberal Hyperglobalism Free Essays
Globalisation is a major topic of debate of our era. Globalisation can be defined as the ââ¬Å"global growing interconnectedness between economy, technology, culture and political institutionsâ⬠(Lofgren Sarangi, 2009, pg. 57). We will write a custom essay sample on Neo-Liberal Hyperglobalism or any similar topic only for you Order Now This essay will discuss how globalisation can be good for developing countries. By applying Neo-liberal Hyperglobalism, I will analyse and demonstrate the various beneficial effects of globalisation through the case of India and the reform measures they have recently taken towards globalisation. Globalisation can provide new opportunities for developing countries due to increased access to developed country markets and technology, resulting in improved productivity and higher living standards (Balakrishnan, 2004). Following a major economic crises, India liberalised itââ¬â¢s economy in the early nineties. Inflation had rocketed to an annual rate of 17%, high fiscal deficit had become unsustainable and foreign investors confidence in Indian Economy was low (Goyal, 2006, p. 167). It was these factors that put pressure on the Indian government to call for a complete revamp of their economic policies. Some of the major changes made, as part of the economic liberalisation and globalisation strategy, included governmentââ¬â¢s privatisation and disinvestment in a majority of the public sector undertakings, allowing foreign direct investment (FDI) across many industries, the removal of quantitative restrictions on imports and the reduction of customs tariff from over 300% to 30 % (Goyal, 2006, p. 167). The main purpose of Indiaââ¬â¢s economic reform is to ultimately ââ¬Å"integrate Indian economy with world economyâ⬠(Singh, 1995, p. 36). This liberalisation and globalisation of the economy can help solve Indiaââ¬â¢s major problems of unemployment and poverty. Indiaââ¬â¢s economic reform favours a more open and market orientated economy (Goyal, 2006, p. 166). Indiaââ¬â¢s new economic structure emulates the principals of neo-liberal Hyperglobalism. Neo-liberal Hyperglobalism ââ¬Å"celebrates the global dominance of market principals over state powerâ⬠(Lofgren Sarangi, 2009, pg. 70). This means that decisions about allocation, production and distribution in the economy are left to the global economy rather than the government. Burke, Devetak George, 2008, p. 299). States are increasingly the ââ¬Ëdecision- takersââ¬â¢ and not the ââ¬Ëdecision-makersââ¬â¢ (Goldblatt, Held, McGrew Perraton, 1999). Three key terms that come out of neoliberalism are deregulation, liberalisation and privatisation all of which Indiaââ¬â¢s new economic policies draw on. Neo-liberal Hyperglobalism favours global ism as beneficial process for a developing country. The benefits that Neo-liberal Hyperglobalism can provide are evident in India. Indiaââ¬â¢s steps towards globalisation through new economic reforms have produced some significant benefits for the country. The privatisation of particular state-owned enterprises provides the government with an increased amount of cash which they can then spend on increasing their citizenââ¬â¢s quality of life through increased food supplies and the development of hospitals, schools, infrastructure etc in poverty stricken regions. The domestic economy has been freed up from state control, virtually abolishing state monopoly in all sectors (Panagariya, 2001). This has lead to greater competition in industries; resulting in lower prices, a greater supply of goods which benefits the citizens (Goyal, 2006, p. 68). Another step towards globalisation that has proven beneficial for India is the decision to allow foreign direct investment in the Indian industry. The huge amounts of foreign investment that now enter India have significantly boosted the countryââ¬â¢s economy. Many foreign companies have set up industries in India, mainly in pharmaceutical, BPO, petroleum, manufacturing and chemical sectors, which have created greater employment opportunities for Indian people, decreasing unemployment and poverty (Dwivedi, 2009). A further benefit of globalisation due to foreign investment in India is the advanced technology that the foreign companies bring with them (Dwivedi, 2009). Advancements in medicine which improve the health of citizens is an example how becoming more technologically advanced can be beneficial for the country. The economic reforms that reduce custom tariffs and remove restrictions on imports support the principals of neo-liberal Hyperglobalism. That is that measures should be taken that allow trade and finance to have unrestricted movement (Burke et. al. , 2010). Removing taxes and quotas can increase international trade which in turn increases economic competition. Competition was rife in the economy, after Indiaââ¬â¢s economic reform, as more imports were encouraged (Balakrishnan, 2004). Exports also significantly increased as countries became more willing to accept Indiaââ¬â¢s products due to the reductions in custom tariffs (Goyal, 2006, p. 170). This improved relationship between India and its trading partners can encourage low prices, reduce unemployment through the creation of more jobs and induce improved living standards. Improved relationships between developed and undeveloped economies can prove to be profitable and extremely valuable for developing countries especially when future policies have to be negotiated. Overall, the economic reforms initiated in India since 1991 has helped the Indian economy to grow at a faster rate and led to fiscal consolidation, control of inflation, and increased foreign investment and technology (Goyal, 2006). The reforms aimed to lliberalise and globalise the domestic economy have helped boost GDP growth rates, which increased from 5. 6% in 1990-91 to a peak level of 77. % in 1996-97 (Balakrishnan, 2004). The new economic policies have also proven to increase citizenââ¬â¢s living standards with increased employment opportunities and a decrease in poverty from 36% in 1993-94 to 26. 1% in 1999-2000 (Fox, 2002). The new policies can be used to further support the countryââ¬â¢s citizens and develop the country. The Indian governmentââ¬â¢s strategy to globalise t heir economy has revealed that globalisation can be beneficial to a developing country by aiding the nation to a more favourable financial position. However, there are also negative effects of globalisation. A significant negative effect is the increase in inequality that can arise from globalisation. There have been arguments that state an increase in GDP can in fact increase income inequality. ââ¬Å"Wealth is still concentrated in the hands of a few individuals and a common man in a developing country is yet to see any major benefits of globalizationâ⬠(Lovekar, 2010). Also multi-national corporations (MNC) can worsen income inequality by generating jobs and producing goods that primarily benefit the richest portion of the population (Positive and Negative Effects of Multinational Corporations, 2010). This means that the richer are getting richer and the poorer are getting poorer. Many employees are working in awful conditions where negligible health and safety regulations apply. This is an example of globalisation can develop an exploitative nature. Furthermore, ââ¬Å"the market economy seems to be more concentrated on the growth of consumerism to attract the high income groups who are mostly in the cities in the developing countriesâ⬠(Malik, 2010, p. 4). The globalisation strategy paid little attention to the rural economy and the agricultural sector, which is essentially the backbone of the Indian economy. The agriculture sector is a major provider of food and nutrition to the people as well as raw materials to industries and to export trade (Malik, 2010). A further impact the globalisation strategy has had on agriculture sector is the decrease of agricultureââ¬â¢s share in GDP, which has resulted in a decrease of the per capita income of the farmers and an increase of rural indebtedness (Malik, 2010). Indiaââ¬â¢s era of reforms exhibit many themes that are parallel those of Neo-liberal Hyperglobalism. Since 1991, India has experienced the strong inroad of neoliberalism (Lofgren Sarangi, 2009). The new economic reforms indicate a strong movement towards deregulation, privitisation and liberalisation of the Indian economy. These three factors are all examples of neoliberalism (Burke et. al. , 2010). A neo-liberal hyperglobalist state would believe that rather than the government trying to regulate and control the market through strict policies, the government should make policies to accommodate and open up the market. Indiaââ¬â¢s new policies indicate the governmentââ¬â¢s willingness to adopt this thinking and it is through this thinking that has marked Indiaââ¬â¢s steps towards the ââ¬Å"real integration of the Indian economy into the global economyâ⬠(Malik, 2010, p. 1). In other words India is taking steps towards globalisation. India is an example of how the globalisation of a developing country can be positive and beneficial. Although there are some unfavourable effects such as income inequality, the overall benefits a developing country can receive from globalisation outweigh the negatives. India has proved how applying neo-liberal hyperglobalist principals to the domestic economy of a country can prove to be advantageous. With a greater focus on further developing a globalised economy, developing countries can aim to increase the working and living standards for the countryââ¬â¢s citizens and subsequently become a healthy and wealthier state. A more liberal and global market can achieve improved living standards and wealth through the promotion of competition, efficiency, productivity, technological-upgradation and growth (Singh, 1995). Hence I believe, like a hyperglobalist, that globalisation is good for a developing country. References Balakrishnan, C. (2004). Impact of Globalisation on Developing Countries and India. Retrieved October 10, 2010, from http://economics. about. com/od/globalizationtrade/l/aaglobalization. htm Burke, A. , Devetak, R. , George, J. (2008). An Introduction to International Relations: Australian Perspective. New York: Cambridge University Press. Dwivedi, M. (2009). South Asia Security. India: Kalpaz Publications. Fox, J. W. (2002). Poverty in India Since 1974: A Country Case Study. Retrieved October 10, 2010, from http://www. ekh. lu. se/ekhcgu/teaching/401d4/poverty%20in%20india. pdf Goldblatt, D. , Held, D. , McGrew, A. , Perraton, J. (1999). Global Transformations: What is globalisation? Retrieved October 11, 2010, from http://www. polity. co. uk/global/whatisglobalization. asp Goyal, K. A. (2006). Impact of Globalization on Developing Countries (With Special Reference To India). International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, (5), 1450-2887. Retrieved October 10, 2010, from http://www. eurojournals. com/IRJFE%206%20goyal. pdf Lofgren, H. , Sarangi, P. (2009). The Politics and Culture of Globalisation: India and Australia. Social Science Press. Lovekar, V. (2010). Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization. Retrieved October 11, 2010, from http://www. buzzle. com/articles/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-globalization. html Malik, T. (2010). Impact of globalization on Indian economy- An overview. Retrieved October 10, 2010, from http://www. ibre2fashion. com/industry-article/8/738/impact-of-globalization7. asp Panagariya, A. (2001). Indiaââ¬â¢s Economic Reforms: What Has Been Accomplished? What Remains to Be Done? ERD POLICY BRIEF SERIES Economics and Research Department,(2). Retrieved October 10, 2010, from http://www. adb. org/Documents/EDRC/Policy_Briefs/PB002. pdf Positive and Negative Effects of Multinational Corporations. (2010). Retrieved October 11, 2010, from http://www. socialscience. gardner-webb. edu/Fac ulty/craymond/Devdocs/DevMNCposn How to cite Neo-Liberal Hyperglobalism, Papers
Free Sample Solution on Introduction To Algorithms- My Assignment Help
Question: Discuss ? Use the Library and other resources to research divide-and-conquer sorting algorithms and how they compare to standard sorting algorithms? Answer: Introduction Two selected sorting algorithms based on divide and conquer technique are, quick sort and merge sort. Another sorting algorithm based on standard technique is bubble sort. In the following sections there will be discussions on three of these algorithms along with comparison between the algorithms based on divide and conquer technique and the algorithm based on standard technique. The comparison will reveal the differences between the performances of the algorithm, if there is any. Quick Sort Quick sort is a divide and conquer based sorting algorithm that is widely used. For an array of n elements, quick sort algorithm will work in the following way, It will pick the pivot element p from the array. Based on the selection of the pivot element the array will be divided into three sub arrays, The pivot element p itself. All elements that are less than p are in sub array 1. All elements that are larger than p are in sub array 2. Then the above steps will be repeated recursively for both of the sub arrays. In this way, in each iteration the selected pivot element will get its right place in the sorted array. Selection of the pivot element is very important for the time complexity of the quicksort algorithm. This is an in place sorting algorithm. As, the algorithm does three basic operation in each iteration, one partitioning and two recursive calls. Partitioning step has time complexity, (n). Hence, for an array with n elements, the time complexity will be, (Cormen, Leiserson, Rivest, Stein, 2011) T(n) = (n) + T(i) + T(n 1- i) here, i is the size of the sub array 1 after partitioning. For initial conditions, T(0) = T(1) = 1. Now, the time complexities for best, average and worst cases are, Best Case Average Case Worst Case The median element is selected as the pivot element in each case. Hence, for an array with n elements, T(n) = (n) + 2T(n/2) = (nlogn) On average the time complexity of quick sort is also (nlogn).(MIT, 2015) The smallest or the largest element of the array has been selected as pivot element in each iteration. Hence, each time there will be one empty sub array and another sub array with one element less from the parent array. Hence, T(n) = (n) + T(n-1) = (n2) Merge Sort Merge sort is another divide and conquer based sorting algorithm that works in the following way, Given an unsorted list or array of n elements, the algorithm divides it recursively into n number of sub lists or sub array. In each iteration a sub list is broken down into halves. Then, the algorithm merges the sub lists repeatedly into sorted sub lists until there is only a single sorted sub list of n elements. The time complexity is, T(n) = 2T(n/2) + (n). Here, (n) is for merging of the n sub lists. Now, Best Case Average Case Worst Case This is (nlogn) Average case running time of merge sort is (nlogn) (Sedgewick Wayne, 2011) When two of the largest values are in two different sub lists. The worst case running time of merge sort is (nlogn). Bubble Sort In bubble sort, given an array of n elements, each element is compared with adjacent element to decide whether it is greater than, less than or same. Then two elements can be swapped based on the comparison. In each iteration, the largest element of the array will be pushed towards the end. The time complexity will be O(n2) as each element can be compared against rest of the elements. Best Case Average Case Worst Case In this case, the array is already sorted. Hence, only one comparison in each step will be needed. Hence, the time complexity is O(n). In average case, the time complexity is O(n2). (Kleinberg Tardos, 2013) In this case, the given array is reversely sorted. Hence the number of comparisons in each iteration will be, (n-1) + (n-2)+ + 2+1 = n(n-1)/2 = O(n2) Comparison of Time Complexities From the time complexity analysis of the algorithms, (McAllister, 2010) Algorithm Best Case Average Case Worst Case Quick sort (nlogn) (nlogn) (n2) Merge sort (nlogn) (nlogn) (nlogn) Bubble Sort O(n) O(n2) O(n2) As, asymptotically O(n2) is bigger than (nlogn), hence, the algorithms based on divide and conquer technique, reduce time for sorting. How Divide and Conquer helps in reduction of time complexity in sorting Divide and conquer use recursion to reduce the time complexity of sorting algorithm. It breaks the problem into smaller sub problem then solves those recursively rather than doing the same thing again and again for the entire problem. Reduction of the problem size helps in reducing the time for solving the problem. Thus time is saved. (Cormen, Leiserson, Rivest, Stein, 2011). References Cormen, T. H., Leiserson, C. E., Rivest, R. L., Stein, C. (2011). Introduction to Algorithms. MIT Press. Kleinberg, J., Tardos, . (2013). Algorithm Design. Pearson. McAllister, W. (2010). Data Structures and Algorithms Using Java. Jones Bartlett Publishers. MIT. (2015). Introduction to Algorithms (SMA 5503). Retrieved from MIT OpenCourseWare: https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-046j-introduction-to-algorithms-sma-5503-fall-2005/ Sedgewick, R., Wayne, K. (2011). Algorithms . Addison-Wesley Professional.
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Strategic Management Top Management Improve-Myassignmnthelp.Com
Question: Discuss about the Strategic Management for Top Management Improvement. Answer: Reviewing the essay process The proposed essay includes several stages that will be covered through the essay. Two different elements involved in preparing the essay are the knowledge of essay purpose and the knowledge essay structure. Usually, the structure of the essay covers three different segment such as introduction, body and the conclusion. In addition, the purpose of the essay and the structure of the essay can be divided into several sub-elements such as Focus, Plan, Research, Formulate Argument and Write. Focus refers to the analysis of the task, which include the particular direction of the essay, relevant information and the certain limitations. In addition, the plan of the research focus on the knowledge of the task and the initial plan. The third segment of the essay includes the research. A critical analysis should be presented in the body of the essay based on the topic given. While preparing the analysis, the existing literature related to the topic needs to be reviewed to stand an argument in the essay. In formulate the argument in the essay; it is useful to find the relevant information based on the topic. Using the contents of that document to create the plan for the essay While presenting the argument in the essay, it is advisable to include the thesis statement and formulated argument to support the thesis statement. Thereafter, body of the essay should be written with analysis or the definition of the topic. In case the topic is selected, it is effective to write up the answer with the help of subject-angle-technique of the analysis. Next step comes with identifying some key ideas related to the topic Strategic Management. While identifying the key ideas related to the topic, it is advisable to go through the course outlines and apply mind-mapping technique to identify the key ideas. The next section comes with identifying some key words for associated with the topic. Hence, it is also necessary to pay attention to some relevant journals, abstract and data materials. The existing literature may help to formulate the argument in the essay. The argument or critical statement should be expressed in clear statement. The argument requires supporting evid ences. Topic: Does strategic management contribute to the success of the organization? Introduction The strategy is considered as an action plan that is built it achieve a particular goal or a set of specific goals while running the operation in an organization framework. It is also identified that strategic management is the technique of enhancing the capabilities that allow an organization to create value for shareholders, customers while operating in a competitive environment. Some particular techniques are involved in the strategic planning that specially points out organizations mission, vision and objectives. Another technique is to develop the policies as well as plans to achieve the objectives. The purpose of the essay is to understand and analyse whether or not strategic management positively contribute to the success of the organization. The topic is presented below through a critical analysis. Body/analysis The strategic management may include the strategic planning, which comes under organizational management activity that helps to set the priorities, focus on the resources. Priem, Li and Carr (2012) stated that strategic planning could help to strengthen the operation and make sure that employees and the organization are working toward same goals and building the agreement around the intended outcome. In this context, Hair et al. (2012) stated that, Strategic planning is a process not an event. One of the major key elements in the technique is the involvement of all levels of employees throughout the organization. On the contrary, Barney (2012) opined that although preparing a consistent strategy is a difficult task for any management team, making the strategy work as well as applying throughout the organization could be more difficult. In order to support the above-mentioned statement, Morgan (2012) stated that unlike strategy formulation, strategy execution is usually observed as so mething of craft, instead of science. Therefore, it can be mentioned that effective formulated strategies may fail to develop the performance for the organization, if they are not successfully executed. As opined by Keupp, Palmi and Gassmann (2012), the application of the strategy could be the most significant challenge in management faced by all sorts of corporations. Thus, it is often seen that most of the organizations tend to apply the techniques of strategic management for their respective purpose. However, most of them fail to deal with the challenge of strategy implementation. If the discussion is stretched back to the beginning, it can be observed that strategic management is usually emerged as the part of strategic planning, which has now been regarded as one of its core instruments. In this context, Dezso and Ross (2012) added that strategic planning was incorporated into strategic management, which further includes planning and management in the same technique. Conversely, Foss and Knudsen (2013) added that strategic management is derived from the fundamental concept of organizational policy. Certain benefits can be gained by applying the techniques of strategic management. As put forward by Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson (2012), the strategic management is dispensable for an organization to become more proactive rather than reactive in developing its own future. It could help the organization to implement the activities; thus, it could exert control over its destiny. With the help of strategic management techniques, the firms could develop the sound stra tegies by applying more systematic, logical and rational techniques to strategic choice (Willcocks, 2013). Thus, to understand this popular concept, Pierce and Aguinis (2013) provided an example, which states that making sound strategy, the communication can be improved through dialogue and participation. By improving the communication, people could understand views of others and organizational commitment. It also helps to build the commitment, which further helps to achieve the objectives as well as implement the strategies. The outcomes with the fact that all leaders and employees work on mission to help the company to achieve success. In order to agree with above-mentioned fact that, Vogel and Gttel (2013) put forward that a well-built strategy needs all members work on particular mission; thereby, the entire concept of strategic management is an effective way to encourage all leaders, managers and employees dedicating to the firm. Furthermore, it has also been identified that strategic management enhances communication; therefore, the employees to learn what the organization does, how to achieve the objectives. Thus, they could engage themselves into the enterprise and make commitment for the same. Once the communication is developed, the managers and employees form an effective relationship by understanding each other, which is necessary to work on organizational mission. In addition, if the internal communication is developed, the external communication can also be developed. The firm could develop an effective relationship with the customers to learn the changing needs of the market. For example, Samsung has i mproved a strong customer-focus, which helps them to understand the needs and demands of the customers and the future needs as well. The brand Samsung has done understanding the market scenario of the global environment. On the contrary, the organization could also gain some non-financial benefits. For instance, the firm could enhance the understanding the marketing strategies of the competitors in the industry. As mentioned by Lin (2013), the well-known model SWOT helps the organization to find out the difference with competitors. The firm could effectively identify the strength, weaknesses and the external opportunities. Based on the analysis, further actions can be implemented. The strategic management allows the firm reducing the barriers to change since the communication is developed within the organization. However, there have been some global challenges associated with the technique used by the organizations. As opined by Hill, Jones and Schilling (2014), now nearly every organization is in the rush of extending the business in the global market and adopting the steps of running the operation into the global environment. Hence, the organizations use foreign business operation techniques. Thus, due to this fact of globalization. Many new orientations are coming out like International HRM. In this context, Morgan (2012) added that the process of organizational strategic management often needs to be renewed to deal with the new operations. Furthermore, it is also identified that with the rapid expansion of internet as well as developed technology, some organizations have paid attention to the e-commerce where they could run the business with electronic means. In such context, the strategic management technique of the business should be effective to change e-commerce motivation into business process. Keupp, Palmi and Gassmann (2012) stated about another challenge associated with strategic management, which comes in the form of diversification. It is observed that with increasing uncertainty and the dynamic scenario of the global business environment. The organizations prefer to engage themselves in diversified operations. In such case, the organization need to diversify the business risk. Therefore, the approaches to strategic management should be capable of recognizing the diversification of business opportunities. In order to disagree with the current approaches of strategic management, Barney (2012) argued that under the modern society, certain operating pressure are there such as environmental activism as well as consumer protectionism. However, the approaches to strategic management often fail to identify the external pressure groups. On the contrary, Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson (2012) added that strategic management should conduct research for identifying the possible CSR a ctivities and implement those aligning with the expectation with the society. Conclusion On the completion of the essay, it can be mentioned that effective implementation of strategic management may help the organizations to achieve certain goals and objectives. However, the organizations often find it difficult to implement the approaches. It can be concluded that strategic management could help the organization to achieve success. Nevertheless, it is necessary to implement the strategies based on the current scenario of the environment. The organizations should be aware of the possible challenges after the implementation. References: Barney, J. B. (2012). Purchasing, supply chain management and sustained competitive advantage: The relevance of resourceà based theory. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 48(2), 3-6. Dezs, C. L., Ross, D. G. (2012). Does female representation in top management improve firm performance? A panel data investigation. Strategic Management Journal, 33(9), 1072-1089. Foss, N. J., Knudsen, C. (2013). Towards a competence theory of the firm (Vol. 2). Routledge. Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Pieper, T. M., Ringle, C. M. (2012). The use of partial least squares structural equation modeling in strategic management research: a review of past practices and recommendations for future applications. Long range planning, 45(5), 320-340. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014). Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., Hoskisson, R. E. (2012). Strategic management cases: competitiveness and globalization. Cengage Learning. Keupp, M. M., Palmi, M., Gassmann, O. (2012). The strategic management of innovation: A systematic review and paths for future research. International Journal of Management Reviews, 14(4), 367-390. Lin, R. J. (2013). Using fuzzy DEMATEL to evaluate the green supply chain management practices. Journal of Cleaner Production, 40, 32-39. Morgan, N. A. (2012). Marketing and business performance. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40(1), 102-119. Pierce, J. R., Aguinis, H. (2013). The too-much-of-a-good-thing effect in management. Journal of Management, 39(2), 313-338. Priem, R. L., Li, S., Carr, J. C. (2012). Insights and new directions from demand-side approaches to technology innovation, entrepreneurship, and strategic management research. Journal of management, 38(1), 346-374. Vogel, R., Gttel, W. H. (2013). The dynamic capability view in strategic management: a bibliometric review. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(4), 426-446. Willcocks, L. (2013). Information management: the evaluation of information systems investments. Springer.
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